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This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Georgia
Electronic Records and Signatures Act."
s 10-12-2. [Purpose] (menu)
The provisions of this chapter shall be construed to promote the
development of electronic government and electronic commerce.
s 10-12-3. [Definitions] (menu)
As used in this chapter the term:
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(1) "Electronic signature" means an electronic or digital method
executed or adopted by a party with the intent to be bound by or to
authenticate a record, which is unique to the person using it, is
capable of verification, is under the sole control of the person
using it, and is linked to data in such a manner that if the data
are changed the electronic signature is invalidated.
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(2) "Record" means information that is inscribed on a tangible
medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is
retrievable in perceivable form. "Record" includes both electronic
records and printed, typewritten, and tangible records.
Any person or entity, including but not limited to any department or
agency of the state or any of its political subdivisions, may, but
shall not be required to, accept or agree to be bound by an electronic
record executed or adopted with an electronic signature.
Where a person or other entity accepts or agrees to be bound by an
electronic record executed or adopted with an electronic signature,
then:
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(1) Any rule of law which requires a record of that type to be in
writing shall be deemed satisfied; and
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(2) Any rule of law which requires a signature shall be deemed
satisfied.
A person whose electronic signature is used in an unauthorized fashion
may recover or obtain any or all of the following against the person
who engaged in such unauthorized use, provided that the use of such
electronic signature in an unauthorized fashion was negligent,
reckless, or intentional:
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(1) Actual damages;
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(2) Equitable relief, including, but not limited to, an injunction
or restitution of money or property;
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(3) Punitive damages under the circumstances set forth in Code
Section 51-12-5.1;
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(4) Reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses; and
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(5) Any other relief which the court deems proper.
As used in this Code section, the term "person" means a natural
person, corporation, trust, partnership, incorporated or
unincorporated association, or any other legal entity.